Umugano ni igihingwa gikura vuba kavukire muri Aziya kimaze kwamamara kwisi yose kubera uburyo buhebuje kandi burambye.Muri iki kiganiro, turasesengura uburyo butandukanye bwimigano, dushimangira imbaraga zayo nuruhare igira mukurema ibintu biramba.Muzadusange mugihe twibira mwisi yimigano no kwerekana ubushobozi bwayo butagira umupaka.
Imbaraga z'Imigano: Imigano akenshi idahabwa agaciro kubera isura yayo nk'ibihingwa, ariko ni kimwe mu bikoresho bikomeye byo kubaka ku isi.Igiti cyacyo cya silindrike, cyitwa culm, kirakomeye cyane, gifite imbaraga zingana ugereranije nicyuma.Ihuriro ryubucucike bwa fibrous ituma imigano ishobora kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye ndetse n’ibiza byibasiwe.
Inganda zubaka: Umugano wakoreshejwe mu bwubatsi mu binyejana byinshi, cyane cyane mu bihugu nk'Ubushinwa n'Ubuyapani.Imbaraga zayo, guhinduka no kuramba bituma iba inzira nziza kubikoresho gakondo byubaka nkibiti cyangwa beto.Ibiti by'imigano birashobora gukoreshwa mu kubaka ibiti bikomeye, inkingi, ndetse n'inzu zose nk'amazu, ibiraro, na scafolding.
Ibikoresho birambye: Bitandukanye nibindi bikoresho byubaka, imigano iraramba cyane kandi yangiza ibidukikije.Numutungo ushobora kuvugururwa byihuse ushobora kuvugururwa mumyaka mike gusa.Byongeye kandi, imigano isaba amazi make cyane, imiti yica udukoko, nifumbire, bigatuma ihitamo rirambye kuruta ibiti cyangwa ibyuma.Mugukoresha imigano mubwubatsi, turashobora kugabanya kwishingikiriza kumikoro adasubirwaho kandi bikagabanya ingaruka kubidukikije.
Igishushanyo n'Uburanga: Usibye ibyiza byubaka, imigano nayo ifite ubwiza buhebuje.Nubushyuhe busanzwe, ubwiza nubwiza, imigano yongeraho gukoraho ubwiza nyaburanga mubishushanyo mbonera byose.Abubatsi n'abashushanya bagenda binjiza imigano mu mishinga yabo, bakoresha uburyo bwinshi kandi bashiraho inzego zigezweho kandi zirambye.
Ibihe bizaza: Guhindura imigano ntabwo bigarukira gusa mubwubatsi.Fibre fibre irashobora gutunganyirizwa mumyenda, igatanga ubundi buryo burambye kumpamba nibikoresho bya sintetike.Abahanga mu bya siyansi barimo gukora ubushakashatsi ku bushobozi bw'imigano ishobora kubyara ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu ndetse no gukwirakwiza karubone, kugabanya neza imyuka ihumanya ikirere no kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere.
Kuva ku mbaraga zidasanzwe kugeza ku ngaruka nziza zagize ku bidukikije, imigano yabaye ibikoresho byubaka bizwi cyane mu iyubakwa rirambye.Ihinduka kandi ihindagurika bituma irushaho gukundwa mu nganda zinyuranye.Nkuko dukomeje gufungura ubushobozi bw’imigano, biragaragara ko iki gihingwa cyoroheje gifite urufunguzo rwo kurushaho kuramba, ejo hazaza.Emera imbaraga nuburyo bwinshi bwimigano kandi ufashe kubaka isi nziza.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-21-2023
